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First Response: January 2006

“No Church? No Problem?”


By Don Williams


As we enter the New Year the church in the US and beyond is in spasms. The issue of pedophilia severely damaged the integrity of the Roman Catholic Church and spilled over into the Protestant church as well. Gay clergy and gay marriage is splitting the Anglican Church internationally and the Episcopal Church nationally. Emerging and Post-modern churches continue their severe critique of the traditional church while trying to reinvent their ministries. John Wimber’s dictum that we are to love the whole church is lost in the shuffle.

In my own backyard (Southern California), the Presbyterian Church is in crisis. The evangelical Pastor of the two thousand member La Jolla Presbyterian Church (in San Diego) was removed and is now building an independent church in the same community. Mark Slomka, the other Presbyterian pastor in La Jolla, withdrew from the denomination, taking hundreds of his people and joined the Foursquare Church. Hollywood Presbyterian Church, which I served for 10 years, has accepted the resignation of its two senior leaders after, unknown to the congregation, they ran the church into several million dollars in debt. While this has been treated by the Christian right as an attack upon a historic evangelical church, it is really an issue of mismanagement and cover-up. Now the former pastor is starting an independent church. The list goes on and on. Take a look around your city; you may see the same things happening.

No wonder George Barna, pollster for evangelical faith, has written that more and more, serious Christians are abandoning church. His new book, Revolution: Finding Vibrant Faith Beyond the Walls of the Sanctuary (reviewed in Christianity Today, January 2006, and cited here from that review) asserts that 20 million (and growing) serious and radical Christians are no longer “coming to church.” He writes that we are in a spiritual revolution “that is reshaping Christianity, personal faith, corporate religious experience, and the moral contours of the nation.” This is led by people seeking a “first century life-style” based on “faith, goodness, love, generosity, kindness and simplicity.” They zealously “pursue an intimate relationship with God.”

For this to happen these radicals no longer attend a local church and seek a deeper connection with God. Barna believes that in 20 years only a third of the population will attend traditional (or even contemporary) churches. This will reduce their finances and influence substantially. What will begin to pass away is a “congregational formatted ministry,” which, over the centuries, the church “made up.” Barna concludes, “Whether you become a revolutionary immersed in, and minimally involved in, or completely disassociated from a local church is irrelevant to me (and within boundaries) to God.” Barna illustrates this with two fictional characters who eliminate church life from their lives because they don’t find a ministry that is sufficiently “stimulating” and their church, although better than average, still “seems flat.”

These millions of “revolutionaries” are joining “mini-movements” such as home schooling, house churches, Bible studies at work and “Chris Tomlin worship concerts.” What matters is a “godly life.” If a local church facilitates this – good. But if not, and a person can live a godly life outside of a ‘congregation-based faith,’ then, that too, is good.”

What are we to say to this? Clearly, if millions of serious Christians are abandoning local congregational life, we need to know why. If it is for the sake of individual piety and purity this is clearly sub-biblical. It continues to play into Protestant individualism which has only an optional place for the church. Biblically, upon conversion, we don’t opt to “join the church.” We are joined to the church by the Spirit of God. When Christ calls us to himself he calls us to himself simultaneously. Paul writes that after we surrender our bodies to Christ in worship we then become members of his body and individually members of one another (See Romans 12:1-5). This theological truth must be concretely embodied or it is “upper story theology” with no historic or practical meaning. (Francis Schaeffer.).

That people see their church as insufficiently “stimulating”’ or “flat” tells us something about the church and also something about them. On the church side, the message may include the church’s accommodation to the culture, losing any unique message or clear identity,  its traditionalism, its inability to minister across the generations, its major focus on the pulpit (with largely lame preaching) or its major focus on the sacraments (with the danger of boring repetition), entertainment presentations including entertainment worship, a lack of genuineness or reality in its relationships or communication (Dysfunctional families breed dysfunctional churches.), its ignorance of the power of the Spirit in healing and deliverance and low expectations for discipleship (caring for the poor as well as personal piety).

But there is another side, those people who find the church unstimulating or flat. We are all narcissists and demand that the church meet our needs and the needs of our families. Our question in corporate worship is largely, “What do I get out of it?” rather than, “What do I put into it?” Rather than presenting our bodies as living sacrifices which is our “spiritual worship,” we present our needs and expectations and like a child in a high chair, we pound on the tray until we get mommies’ attention. No wonder John Wimber challenged the selfish Christians of his generation when they demanded to be fed the meat of the Word with the rejoinder, “The meat is on the street.”

My friend Philip called me yesterday with breathless excitement. He spotted a black man in Hollywood needing a hip replacement. He hesitated for a moment and then approached him, asking if he could pray for his healing. The man immediately broke and began to cry. They ended up with an intimate conversation, praying together on the street. Whatever the outcome, Philip’s boldness against his fears brought joy to himself and this new friend in pain. Whether inside the church walls or outside, church is suddenly stimulating and rich. We will get out of ourselves when we begin to, in John Wimber’s phrase, “Do the stuff,” namely, do what Jesus did in the power of his Spirit. For this to happen we not only need him, we need each other. We are designed to live as his disciples in community – and that community is the church (where, among other things, as Calvin said, the Word of God is preached and the sacraments properly administered.). There is no other long term option.

As I have been meeting weekly with a small group of young Christian men, we are sharing our sexual and value struggles, our family wounds, our sense of the Lord’s presence and our hopes for the future. Our goals are not merely personal holiness; they are corporate holiness that will impact this world. There is no godly life to be found in going to the desert and withdrawing from each other. The true godly life is found in committed relationships where our goal is to become more like Jesus together in the multi-gifted body of Christ and do what he does. After all, he said that the mark of our discipleship is our love for each other. It is impossible to display this in isolation. It is even hard to display this in home schooling, Bible studies at work or a Chris Tomlin concert. Not only will we be unable to genuinely display our love for each other (with the possible exception of a Bible study), we will be unable to display the message and ministry of Jesus to this broken world by healing the sick, casting out demons, bringing social justice and building up the whole body of Christ together. In A.A. they say, “When you isolate, you’re sick.” Barna is in danger of encouraging millions of isolated Christians, on a selfish quest for personal holiness, to stay isolated. If we do so, we stay sick and that’s a bad place to be. Welcome to the exciting and boundless 2006!

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