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First Response

March 2006

The Secret of the Secret Church: Scientology



By Don  Williams


If you live in Hollywood, New York City or Clearwater Florida, there is a chance you have been exposed to Scientology. If you watch Oprah and see Tom Cruise ranting, there is a chance you have heard of Scientology. This “new religion” claims to be the fastest growing spiritual adventure on the planet, with over 10 million followers and billions of dollars in assets. Rolling Stone Magazine did a feature article on the movement in its last issue (March, 2006). Let me highlight its claims and then get to its “secret.”

Scientology was founded by L. Ron Hubbard, an off-beat genius, who, among other things, wrote science fiction. His most famous work, Dianetics, published in 1950, claims that the source of mental and physical illness is due to psychic scars called “engrams.” These scars, which may even go back through trauma in past lives, remain locked in a person’s subconscious or “reactive mind.” The goal then of Scientology is to free us from our reactive minds through a regressive therapy technique called auditing. The process, which likely will take many years, involves re-experiencing our painful past and erasing our engrams. The goal? To become “clear.”

Most auditing takes place in the presence an auditor through an electronic device called an e-meter. It functions like a lie detector, measuring the changes in small electrical currents in the body in response to questions asked by an auditor. These questions dig relentlessly into a person’s family life, sexual life, etc.  The e-meter, Scientologists hold, registers the thoughts of the reactive mind and can root out unconscious lies. Auditing is the route over the Bridge to Total Freedom which is the devotee’s goal. There are specific grades or stages on the bridge and the key to progress is hundreds to thousands of auditing sessions. Janet Reitman writes in her Rolling Stone article, “The ultimate goal in every auditing session is to have a ‘win’ moment of revelation, which can take a few minutes, hours or even weeks – Scientologists are not allowed to leave an auditing session until their auditor is satisfied.”

The average Scientologist pays a fee for each auditing session. This can be $750 for introductory sessions to between $8,000 to $9,000 for advanced sessions. Unique among religions, Scientology charges for virtually all of its services.  It is a therapy based upper-class movement. S. Scott Bartchy, director of the Center of the Study of Religion at UCLA notes that what makes Scientology so controversial is its claims that auditing is “scientific” and that the truth will only be revealed to those who have the money to invest in advancement through various levels to becoming “clear.” The process will probably cost tens of thousands of dollars to over hundreds of thousands of dollars. This makes Scientology a business as much as a religion.

The religious character of Scientology is apparent in its uncritical adulation of L. Ron Hubbard, now deceased, as its true prophet. This means that Scientology cannot be self-critical and is frozen in time, making Hubbard’s teaching absolute and unalterable. The name itself means “the study of truth.” Scientology is also a “Gnostic” sect, teaching that “salvation” comes through knowledge (becoming clear and being initiated into its higher secret truths). The knowledge of the eternal self and the removal of “engrams” puts one on the road to perfection. In essence, we are immortal beings, or “thetans.” We have lived trillions of years before and will continue to be reborn again and again.

 Salvation is also regressive – rather than going on to perfection, we go back to perfection by removing past pain. (Here you can see why it competes with psychiatry which it disdains.) Again, the goal is to become an OT, an “Operating Thetan.” These make up Scientology’s elite: enlightened beings who have total control over themselves and their environment. Reitman writes, “OT’s can allegedly move inanimate objects with their minds, leave their bodies at will and telepathically communicate with, and control  the behavior of, both animals and human beings. At the highest levels, they are allegedly liberated from the physical universe, to the point where they can psychically control what Scientologists call MEST: Matter, Energy, Space and Time.”

The cult-like aspects of Scientology include its secretive nature, its authoritarian control of its followers, absorbing them into a life of total obedience to its teachings, its absolute defense against any leaks of information or apostasy of former members, and its secretive finances and financial arrangements. At the same time, Scientology has an “eschatology.” Its followers are on a mission to save the planet and the universe. They also use cultural issues such as drug-addiction or disaster relief to spread their message and make themselves credible to the public. Hubbard wrote in a policy paper titled “Keep Scientology Working”: “The whole agonized future of this planet, every man, woman and child on it, and your own destiny for the next endless trillions of years depend on what you do here and now with and in Scientology. This is a deadly serious activity.”

At its higher levels, Scientologists learn the cosmic secrets of the universe. Former members have made them public. In essence, Scientologists hold that 75 million years ago an evil galactic warlord, Xenu, controlled seventy-six planets in our galaxy. They were severely overpopulated, so Xenu gathered thirteen and a half trillion beings and dumped them into volcanoes on planet earth. Vaporized with bombs, these radioactive souls (thetans) were caught in electronic traps in the atmosphere and implanted with false ideas, including God, Christ and organized religion. Many of these entities attached themselves to human beings and are the root of all the evil in our lives and in the world. UCLA’s Bartchy comments, “What Hubbard seems to be saying is that human beings are really something else – Thetans trapped in bodies in the material world – and that Scientology can both wake them up and save them from this bad situation.” Gnostic radical dualism is at its core. The material world is not God’s good creation. It is a trap to be freed from. Salvation is not the removal of God’s just judgment through Christ’s death for the forgiveness of sins. Salvation is deliverance from error and the evil material world. The roots of this go back through Christian Science to Gnosticism to classical Hinduism where the material world is illusion and all that exists is undifferentiated spirituality. Scientology, however, cannot surrender the Christian and Western understanding of personality. Thus it mixes eastern and western concepts to form its own peculiar stew.

What then is the “Secret of the Secret Church”? It is simple – healing past pain in order to become whole again. Because most of Christianity gave up the healing ministry long ago, it is no longer a threat to Scientology. [See Francis MacNutt, The Nearly Perfect Crime: How the Church Almost Killed the Ministry of Healing] So the real bad guys are the psychiatrists who offer healing through medication and therapy. They are the true competitors with Scientology. They adjust us to our pain or mask our pain (through drugs) rather than releasing us from our pain so that we can become “clear,” the thetans we really are. Tom Cruise, a lapsed Catholic, credits Scientology for his healing from dyslexia. Now he is their most prominent evangelist.

Scientology works. This is its problem. Drugs also work as every addict will tell you. While we must expose the alien worldview of Scientology, its greed, class status and cultic control, we must do more. Jesus entrusts his church with his power and authority to heal. The true kingdom is here in him. There is no secret for special Christians, the spiritual elite. The secret is open and out. Paul writes, “I have become its [the church’s] servant by the commission God gave me to present to you the word of God in its fullness – the mystery, that has been kept hidden for ages and generations, but is now disclosed to the saints. To them God has chosen to make known among the Gentiles the glorious riches of this mystery, which is Christ in you the hope of glory.” (Colossians 1:25-27) Let’s get this mystery, this secret out to a waiting world. Let’s pray for the sick and invite Jesus into our trauma from past pain. Simple exposure through Scientology doesn’t heal. But Jesus does by the power of his Spirit. It’s all by grace! And it’s free!

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